Which local LLMs can the GeForce RTX 5070 run?
Assumes 32 GB of DDR5-5600 system RAM, Windows with this GPU driving the display, 8k context and an f16 KV cache.
What to expect from the GeForce RTX 5070
The RTX 5070 pairs 12GB of VRAM with 672 GB/s of memory bandwidth, so whatever fits runs fast. Dense models such as Qwen3 14B and Gemma 3 12B stay fully on the GPU and run great at Q4_K_M. Bigger mixture-of-experts models such as gpt-oss-20b and Gemma 4 26B-A4B keep part of their experts in system RAM, and CanRun expects them to run well; that is a theoretical estimate (±30%).
The card to compare it with is the GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB, which has 4GB more memory but less bandwidth (448 GB/s). Our data lists that card at $569 street (as of 2026-08-09), against $629 street (as of 2026-08-09) for this one. The extra memory decides some models. Gemma 4 26B-A4B in its IQ4_XS file fits fully on the 16GB card but not on this one. Mistral Small 3.2 24B runs well there and slowly here.
For models that fit both, this card is the faster one; compare our pages for Qwen3 14B on the GeForce RTX 5070 and Qwen3 14B on the GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB. At Q4_K_M, the dense Qwen3.8 27B fits neither card and runs slowly on both.
Specs
- VRAM
- 12 GB
- Memory bandwidth
- 672.0 GB/s
- FP16 compute
- 30.9 TFLOPS
- Launch year
- 2025
- Price
- $629 street (as of 2026-08-09)
- Also written as
- 5070, RTX5070
Verdicts at a glance
At Q4_K_M (or the closest available quant) with 8k context.
- Runs great27 modelsRuns well8 modelsRuns slowly14 modelsWon't run10 models2 more models run at a lower quant.
How to read the verdicts
- Runs great
- Fully on the GPU at 20 tok/s or more
- Runs well
- Fully on the GPU at 8–20 tok/s; MoE experts in system RAM at 20 tok/s or more; or at least 90% on the GPU at 8 tok/s or more
- Runs slowly
- 2–8 tok/s; CPU-only; less than 90% on the GPU; or MoE experts in system RAM below 20 tok/s
- Won't run
- Does not fit, or under 2 tok/s
Every model on the GeForce RTX 5070
Dense models split between GPU and CPU slow down sharply — the CPU side sets the pace. MoE models that keep only their experts in system RAM degrade far more gently.
Scroll sideways to see every column.
| Model | Verdict | Speed | Quant | Memory | Runs as | Context | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MiniCPM5 1B | Runs great | est. 527.8 tok/s464.4–591.1calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 1.9 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| Llama 3.2 1B | Runs great | est. 436.2 tok/s383.8–488.5calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 2.2 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k | — |
| EXAONE 4.0 1.2B | Runs great | est. 358.2 tok/s315.2–401.2calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 2.5 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 64k |
|
| Ling-3.0 Tiny | Runs great | est. 318.9 tok/s223.2–414.6theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 5.9 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| LFM2.5 2.6B | Runs great | est. 260.7 tok/s182.5–338.9theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 3.0 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| HyperCLOVA X SEED 1.5B | Runs great | est. 259.1 tok/s228.0–290.2calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 3.0 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 16k | — |
| MiniCPM5 2B | Runs great | est. 246.0 tok/s216.5–275.5calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 2.9 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| Gemma 4 E2B | Runs great | est. 215.2 tok/s150.7–279.8theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 2.7 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B Thinking | Runs great | est. 196.5 tok/s157.2–235.8calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 9.2 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 64k |
|
| Spark-X2.5 4B | Runs great | est. 162.1 tok/s142.6–181.5calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 4.1 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| Llama 3.2 3B | Runs great | est. 158.9 tok/s139.9–178.0calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 4.1 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 64k | — |
| Qwen3.5 4B | Runs great | est. 151.8 tok/s133.6–170.0calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 4.2 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| Gemma 4 E4B | Runs great | est. 123.5 tok/s86.4–160.5theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 4.3 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
|
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B | Runs great | est. 78.5 tok/s69.1–87.9calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 6.9 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k |
|
| Kanana 1.5 8B | Runs great | est. 78.5 tok/s69.1–87.9calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 6.9 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k | — |
| Llama 3.1 8B | est. 78.5 tok/s69.1–87.9calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 6.9 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k | — | |
| Nanbeige4.2 3B | Runs great | est. 76.8 tok/s53.7–99.8theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 5.0 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k |
|
| Qwen3.5 9B | est. 76.6 tok/s67.4–85.8calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 6.6 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
| |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 Qwen3 8B | Runs great | est. 75.4 tok/s66.4–84.5calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 7.1 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k |
|
| Qwen3 8B | Runs greatQwen3 8B verdict on the GeForce RTX 5070 | est. 75.4 tok/s66.4–84.5calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 7.1 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k |
|
| K2-Horizon 7B | Runs great | est. 69.2 tok/s60.9–77.5calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 7.4 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k |
|
| Gemma 4 12B | est. 64.8 tok/s57.1–72.6calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 8.4 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 128k |
| |
| Gemma 3 12B | est. 60.0 tok/s52.8–67.2calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 9.0 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 32k | — | |
| HyperCLOVA X SEED Think 14B | Runs great | est. 46.1 tok/s32.3–60.0theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.0 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 8k |
|
| Qwen3 14B | est. 45.5 tok/s40.0–50.9calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 11.1 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 8k |
| |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B | Runs great | est. 44.4 tok/s39.0–49.7calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 11.3 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 8k |
|
| Phi-4 | Runs great | est. 43.8 tok/s38.6–49.1calibrated estimate ±12% | Q4_K_M | 11.6 / 12.0 GB | Full GPU | up to 8k | — |
| Kanana 1.5 15.7B-A3B | Runs well | est. 95.9 tok/s67.1–124.7theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.6 / 12.0 GB + 1.1 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 32k |
|
| gpt-oss-20b | est. 91.6 tok/s64.1–119.1theoretical estimate ±30% | MXFP4 | 11.2 / 12.0 GB + 2.3 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 128k |
| |
| MiniCPM-V 4.7 35B-A3B | Runs well | est. 72.5 tok/s50.7–94.2theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.5 / 12.0 GB + 11.0 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 256k |
|
| Qwen3.6 35B-A3B | est. 68.6 tok/s48.0–89.2theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.2 / 12.0 GB + 12.4 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 256k |
| |
| Qwen3.5 35B-A3B | est. 63.3 tok/s44.3–82.3theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.2 / 12.0 GB + 12.8 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 256k |
| |
| Gemma 4 26B-A4B | est. 53.6 tok/s37.5–69.7theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.1 / 12.0 GB + 7.2 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 128k |
| |
| Qwen3 30B-A3B (2507) | est. 50.5 tok/s35.3–65.6theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.6 / 12.0 GB + 9.0 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 64k |
| |
| Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B | Runs well | est. 47.5 tok/s33.3–61.8theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 10.8 / 12.0 GB + 15.9 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 256k |
|
| K2-Horizon MoVA 36B-A4B | Runs slowly | est. 29.0 tok/s20.3–37.7theoretical estimate ±30% | Q4_K_M | 11.6 / 12.0 GB + 13.5 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 16k |
|
| Mistral Small 3.2 24B | Runs slowly | est. 7.1 tok/s5.7–8.5calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 4.8 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 32k |
|
| Gemma 3 27B | Runs slowly | est. 5.8 tok/s4.7–7.0calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 6.4 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 64k |
|
| Muse Glimmer 30B | Runs slowly | est. 5.8 tok/s4.7–7.0calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 6.6 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 128k |
|
| Qwen3.6 27B | Runs slowly | est. 5.8 tok/s4.6–6.9calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 6.5 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 64k |
|
| Qwen3.5 27B | Runs slowlyQwen3.5 27B verdict on the GeForce RTX 5070 | est. 5.6 tok/s4.5–6.7calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 6.8 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 64k |
|
| Qwen3.8 27B | Runs slowlyQwen3.8 27B verdict on the GeForce RTX 5070 | est. 5.3 tok/s4.3–6.4calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 7.2 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 32k |
|
| Gemma 4 31B | Runs slowlyGemma 4 31B verdict on the GeForce RTX 5070 | est. 4.7 tok/s3.8–5.7calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 8.2 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 32k |
|
| EXAONE 4.0 32B | Runs slowly | est. 4.3 tok/s3.5–5.2calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 9.1 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 32k |
|
| EXAONE 4.5 33B | Runs slowly | est. 4.1 tok/s3.2–4.9calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 9.8 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 32k |
|
| Granite 4.2 30B | Runs slowly | est. 4.0 tok/s3.2–4.9calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 9.0 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 16k |
|
| Qwen3 32B | Runs slowlyQwen3 32B verdict on the GeForce RTX 5070 | est. 3.4 tok/s2.7–4.1calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 11.1 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 8k |
|
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B | Runs slowly | est. 3.4 tok/s2.7–4.0calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 11.2 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 8k |
|
| Nanbeige4.3 33B | Runs slowly | est. 3.3 tok/s2.6–3.9calibrated estimate ±20% | Q4_K_M | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 11.7 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 8k |
|
| Kolibri 1 | Won't runTry Q2_K (heavy quality loss): Runs well | est. 69.7 tok/s48.8–90.6theoretical estimate ±30% | Q2_K | 11.2 / 12.0 GB + 20.1 GB RAM | MoE experts in RAM | up to 256k |
|
| Llama 3.3 70B | est. 2.1 tok/s1.7–2.6calibrated estimate ±20% | Q2_K | 12.0 / 12.0 GB + 18.2 GB RAM | Partial offload | up to 8k | — | |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 | Won't run | — | MXFP4 | needs 155.1 GB | — | — |
|
| GLM-5.3 Flash | Won't run | — | Q4_K_M | needs 181.4 GB | — | — |
|
| gpt-oss-120b | — | MXFP4 | needs 63.6 GB | — | — |
| |
| Laguna S 2.1 | Won't run | — | Q4_K_M | needs 68.5 GB | — | — |
|
| Ling-3.0 Flash | Won't run | — | Q4_K_M | needs 75.4 GB | — | — |
|
| Qwen3.5 122B-A10B | — | Q4_K_M | needs 76.6 GB | — | — |
| |
| Solar Open 100B | Won't run | — | Q4_K_M | needs 64.0 GB | — | — |
|
| Solar Open 2 250B | Won't run | — | IQ4_XS | needs 136.5 GB | — | — |
|
Models with a thinking mode spend extra tokens thinking, so their speed thresholds are 1.5× stricter (30 / 12 / 3 tok/s). With thinking turned off, a model may do one grade better.
Measured results on the GeForce RTX 5070
Public benchmarks we calibrate against. Their conditions (context, backend, flags) can differ from the estimates above.
| Model | Quant | Backend | Context | Prompt (tok/s) | Generation (tok/s) | Flags | Source | Measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| llama-2-7b | Q4_0 | llama.cpp | 512 | 5,185.0 | 127.5 | — | github.com | 2025-08-20 |
| Qwen3.5 9B | Q8_0 | llama.cpp | 32k | 3,001.0 | 67.3 | — | localmaxxing.com | 2026-09-10 |
| Qwen3 8B | Q4_K_XL | llama.cpp | 4k | 3,488.0 | 85.8 | CUDA | hardware-corner.net | 2025-12-09 |
Frequently asked questions
What is the largest model that runs entirely on the GeForce RTX 5070?
Kanana 1.5 15.7B-A3B at IQ4_XS (a 8.71 GB file) fits entirely in 12 GB with 8k context, at est. 130.8 tok/s (104.6–157.0, calibrated estimate ±20%).
How many local LLMs run well on the GeForce RTX 5070?
At Q4_K_M with 8k context, out of 59 tracked models: 27 run great, 8 run well, 14 run slowly and 10 won't run.
Can the GeForce RTX 5070 run a 70B model like Llama 3.3 70B?
Runs slowly — Partial offload, Q2_K (heavy quality loss): est. 2.1 tok/s (1.7–2.6, calibrated estimate ±20%).
Speeds are estimates from memory bandwidth, calibrated against public benchmarks, and each one comes with an error band and a confidence label. Real results vary with drivers, backend, context length and thermals.