Which local LLMs can the Radeon RX 7900 XT run?

Assumes 32 GB of DDR5-5600 system RAM, Windows with this GPU driving the display, 8k context and an f16 KV cache.

Specs

VRAM
20 GB
Memory bandwidth
800.0 GB/s
FP16 compute
103.0 TFLOPS
Launch year
2022
Price
$899 launch MSRP

Verdicts at a glance

At Q4_K_M (or the closest available quant) with 8k context.

  • Runs great18 modelsRuns well3 modelsRuns slowly3 modelsWon't run5 models2 more models run at a lower quant.

How to read the verdicts

Runs great
Fully on the GPU at 20 tok/s or more
Runs well
Fully on the GPU at 8–20 tok/s; MoE experts in system RAM at 20 tok/s or more; or at least 90% on the GPU at 8 tok/s or more
Runs slowly
2–8 tok/s; CPU-only; less than 90% on the GPU; or MoE experts in system RAM below 20 tok/s
Won't run
Does not fit, or under 2 tok/s

Every model on the Radeon RX 7900 XT

Dense models split between GPU and CPU slow down sharply — the CPU side sets the pace. MoE models that keep only their experts in system RAM degrade far more gently.

Scroll sideways to see every column.

29 models sorted by verdict and speed
ModelVerdictSpeedQuantMemoryRuns asContextNotes
EXAONE 4.0 1.2B
Runs great
est. 475.1 tok/s418.1–532.1calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M2.5 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 64k—
HyperCLOVA X SEED 1.5B
Runs great
est. 343.7 tok/s302.5–385.0calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M3.0 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 16k—
Gemma 4 26B-A4B
Runs great
est. 138.4 tok/s110.7–166.1calibrated estimate ±20%
Q4_K_M18.5 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 32k—
Kanana 1.5 15.7B-A3B
Runs great
est. 130.4 tok/s104.3–156.4calibrated estimate ±20%
Q4_K_M12.7 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 32k—
DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B
Runs great
est. 104.1 tok/s91.6–116.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M7.2 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 64k
  • reasoning model
Kanana 1.5 8B
Runs great
est. 104.1 tok/s91.6–116.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M7.2 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 32k—
Llama 3.1 8B
Runs great
est. 104.1 tok/s91.6–116.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M7.2 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 64k—
gpt-oss-20b
Runs great
101.9 tok/s8k estimate 174.9 tok/s (139.9–209.9, calibrated estimate ±20%)measured (1 run, 2k context)
MXFP413.5 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 128k
  • reasoning model
Qwen3.5 9B
Runs great
est. 101.7 tok/s89.5–113.9calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M7.3 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 256k—
Qwen3 8B
Runs great
est. 100.0 tok/s88.0–112.0calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M7.4 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 32k—
Gemma 4 12B
Runs great
est. 81.5 tok/s71.7–91.3calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M8.8 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 128k—
Gemma 3 12B
Runs great
est. 79.6 tok/s70.1–89.2calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M9.0 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 128k—
HyperCLOVA X SEED Think 14B
Runs great
est. 61.2 tok/s42.8–79.6theoretical estimate ±30%
Q4_K_M11.4 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 32k
  • reasoning model
Qwen3 14B
Runs great
est. 60.3 tok/s53.1–67.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M11.5 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 32k—
Phi-4
Runs great
est. 58.2 tok/s51.2–65.1calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M11.9 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 16k
  • reasoning model
Mistral Small 3.2 24B
Runs great
est. 39.8 tok/s35.0–44.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M16.8 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 16k—
Gemma 3 27B
Runs great
est. 36.2 tok/s31.9–40.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M18.4 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 16k—
Qwen3.5 27B
Runs great
est. 35.4 tok/s31.1–39.6calibrated estimate ±12%
Q4_K_M18.8 / 20.0 GBFull GPUup to 16k—
Qwen3.5 35B-A3B
Runs well
est. 20.4 tok/s14.3–26.5theoretical estimate ±30%
Q4_K_M2.6 / 20.0 GB + 21.4 GB RAMMoE experts in RAMup to 256k
  • Not fully on the GPU — Runs great needs the whole model in GPU memory
  • Try IQ4_XS: Runs great
EXAONE 4.0 32B
Runs well
est. 18.4 tok/s14.7–22.1calibrated estimate ±20%
Q4_K_M20.0 / 20.0 GB + 1.1 GB RAMPartial offloadup to 16k
  • Try IQ4_XS: Runs great
  • reasoning model
EXAONE 4.5 33B
Runs well
est. 14.2 tok/s11.4–17.0calibrated estimate ±20%
Q4_K_M20.0 / 20.0 GB + 1.8 GB RAMPartial offloadup to 8k
  • Try IQ4_XS: Runs great
  • reasoning model
Qwen3 30B-A3B (2507)
Runs slowly
est. 19.2 tok/s13.4–24.9theoretical estimate ±30%
Q4_K_M2.9 / 20.0 GB + 17.7 GB RAMMoE experts in RAMup to 128k
  • Experts run from system RAM — Runs well needs 20 tok/s or more on this path
  • Try IQ4_XS: Runs great
Qwen3 32B
Runs slowly
est. 9.4 tok/s7.6–11.3calibrated estimate ±20%
Q4_K_M20.0 / 20.0 GB + 3.1 GB RAMPartial offloadup to 32k
  • Less than 90% on the GPU — a GPU/CPU split is capped at Runs slowly
  • Try IQ4_XS: Runs well
  • Q2_K (heavy quality loss): Runs great
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B
Runs slowly
est. 9.3 tok/s7.4–11.1calibrated estimate ±20%
Q4_K_M20.0 / 20.0 GB + 3.2 GB RAMPartial offloadup to 16k
  • Q2_K (heavy quality loss): Runs great
  • reasoning model
Qwen3.5 122B-A10B
Won't runTry UD-Q2_K_XL (heavy quality loss): Runs slowly
est. 17.5 tok/s12.2–22.7theoretical estimate ±30%
UD-Q2_K_XL20.0 / 20.0 GB + 24.2 GB RAMPartial offloadup to 64k
  • Less than 90% on the GPU — a GPU/CPU split is capped at Runs slowly
  • With 64 GB RAM: Runs slowly
Llama 3.3 70B
Won't runTry Q2_K (heavy quality loss): Runs slowly
est. 3.6 tok/s2.9–4.3calibrated estimate ±20%
Q2_K20.0 / 20.0 GB + 10.2 GB RAMPartial offloadup to 16k—
gpt-oss-120b
Won't run
—MXFP4needs 64.3 GB——
  • Needs about 64.3 GB; 19.4 GB of VRAM and 28.0 GB of RAM are free
  • With 96 GB RAM: Runs slowly
  • reasoning model
Solar Open 100B
Won't run
—Q4_K_Mneeds 64.4 GB——
  • Needs about 64.4 GB; 19.4 GB of VRAM and 28.0 GB of RAM are free
  • With 64 GB RAM: Runs slowly
Solar Open 2 250B
Won't run
—IQ4_XSneeds 137.2 GB——
  • Needs about 137.2 GB; 19.4 GB of VRAM and 28.0 GB of RAM are free
  • With 128 GB RAM: Runs slowly

Reasoning models spend extra tokens thinking, so their speed thresholds are 1.5× stricter (30 / 12 / 3 tok/s).

Measured results on the Radeon RX 7900 XT

Public benchmarks we calibrate against. Their conditions (context, backend, flags) can differ from the estimates above.

Measured results on the Radeon RX 7900 XT
ModelQuantBackendContextPrompt (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)FlagsSourceMeasured
gpt-oss-20bMXFP4llama.cpp2k4,252.0101.9ROCmgithub.com2025-08-15

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest model that runs entirely on the Radeon RX 7900 XT?

Qwen3.5 35B-A3B at IQ4_XS (a 18.17 GB file) fits entirely in 20 GB with 8k context, at est. 235.0 tok/s (188.0–282.0, calibrated estimate ±20%).

How many local LLMs run well on the Radeon RX 7900 XT?

At Q4_K_M with 8k context, out of 29 tracked models: 18 run great, 3 run well, 3 run slowly and 5 won't run.

Can the Radeon RX 7900 XT run a 70B model like Llama 3.3 70B?

Runs slowly — Partial offload, Q2_K (heavy quality loss): est. 3.6 tok/s (2.9–4.3, calibrated estimate ±20%).

Speeds are estimates from memory bandwidth, calibrated against public benchmarks, and each one comes with an error band and a confidence label. Real results vary with drivers, backend, context length and thermals.